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COST & RELOCATION RESEARCH / OFFICIAL METRO DATA

New York vs. Dallas: cost of living and salaries

Compare price levels, housing and pay across the New York and Dallas metropolitan areas. The figures are not city-limit estimates or a personal move recommendation.

At a glance

New York is 9.2% more expensive than Dallas on BEA’s overall price index, and median rent is $216 a month higher in New York.

Price parity is 112.6 in New York and 103.1 in Dallas (U.S. = 100); median gross rent is $1,830 and $1,614 a month.

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Price index and rent come from different surveys and describe metro averages; neither predicts a household’s own costs.

Sources: BLS wages (May 2025) · BEA price parity (2024) · Census ACS (2020–2024) · metro areas, not city limits · How we calculate

NEW YORK PRICE PARITY112.6BEA 2024; U.S. = 100
DALLAS PRICE PARITY103.1BEA 2024; U.S. = 100
RENT MEDIAN GAP$216/moACS metro estimates; not a rental quote

Cost of living: New York vs. Dallas

Using 2024 BEA regional price parities, New York has an all-items metro price level about 9.2% higher than Dallas relative to the same national benchmark. This is a ratio of broad price indexes, not a forecast of what a specific household would spend. New York has a $216 higher reported monthly metro-wide median gross rent than Dallas. The two measures point in the same direction for these metros, but they cover different baskets and populations.

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Official metro indicator / New York
Official metro indicatorNew YorkDallas
BEA 2024 all-items price parity112.6103.1
ACS 2020–2024 median gross rent / month$1,830$1,614
ACS gross-rent margin of error± $5± $6
ACS median household income (± MOE)$99,155 ± $487$90,275 ± $491
ACS 45+ minute commute share32.4%18.5%

These figures cover the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ and Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX metropolitan areas, not the named cities alone. ACS gross rent includes estimated utilities and is not an asking rent; sampling uncertainty means small gaps may not be meaningful.

What a salary in New York is worth in Dallas

BEA’s 2024 all-items parity is 112.6 for New York and 103.1 for Dallas, so matching on that index takes about 8.4% less gross pay in Dallas than in New York. Twelve months of median gross rent is 22.1% of median household income in New York and 21.5% in Dallas (renter rent over all-household income, so a rough contrast rather than a budget).

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New York and Dallas equivalent salaries
Gross pay in New YorkSame index value in DallasGross pay in DallasSame index value in New York
$50,000$45,792$50,000$54,595
$75,000$68,688$75,000$81,892
$100,000$91,584$100,000$109,189
$150,000$137,376$150,000$163,784
$200,000$183,169$200,000$218,378

Equal index value is not equal take-home pay: taxes, benefits and housing choices differ.

Median gross rents differ by $216 a month ($2,592 over twelve months). That gap is already part of the price index, so do not subtract it again; use real quotes in the worksheet.

How do salaries differ between New York and Dallas?

78 of 80 curated occupations have a reported annual median wage in both metros. The 12 examples below are the most common jobs in the smaller metro, not the highest- or lowest-paid.

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BLS occupation / New York median
BLS occupationNew York medianDallas medianNew York adjustedDallas adjusted
General and Operations Managers$157,000$111,010$139,477$107,683
Retail Salespersons$38,280$33,400$34,008$32,399
Customer Service Representatives$49,590$44,990$44,055$43,641
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand$43,290$38,510$38,458$37,356
Registered Nurses$119,720$101,420$106,358$98,380
Software Developers$166,830$133,290$148,210$129,295
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$65,040$59,530$57,781$57,746
Office Clerks, General$47,670$44,060$42,350$42,739
Project Management Specialists$126,660$98,900$112,524$95,936
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General$59,550$48,860$52,904$47,395
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive$51,440$47,450$45,699$46,028
Accountants and Auditors$105,650$82,620$93,859$80,144

The price-adjusted wage equals the BLS May 2025 annual occupational median × 100 ÷ the BEA 2024 all-items regional price parity. Census rent, household income and commuting figures are ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. They describe different populations and do not determine take-home pay, employment prospects or individual rent. ACS gross rent includes contract rent plus estimated utility and fuel costs.

What changes after adjusting wages for regional prices?

Among the 12 displayed, matched BLS occupations, 2 have a different leading metro for nominal versus price-adjusted median wages, and 10 keep the same leader. Adjusted values divide each median by the metro’s BEA parity; they are not tax-adjusted.

Where the price-adjusted gap is largest

Across the 78 occupations with a reported median in both metros, New York has the higher price-adjusted median in 57 and Dallas in 21. For the typical occupation (the median of the occupation-by-occupation differences), the adjusted median in New York is 10.1% higher than in Dallas.

The table lists the eight occupations with the largest percentage differences, in either direction. A large gap can reflect a small local employer base, so check the career page before drawing conclusions.

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New York and Dallas largest adjusted gaps
BLS occupationNew York adjustedDallas adjustedHigher inDifference
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators$84,442$49,830New York69.5%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education$89,550$63,915New York40.1%
Carpenters$66,007$47,279New York39.6%
Sales Managers$191,137$139,965New York36.6%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$86,085$63,120New York36.4%
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education$85,730$63,692New York34.6%
General and Operations Managers$139,477$107,683New York29.5%
Environmental Engineers$95,866$122,854Dallas28.2%

Difference is the gap relative to the lower of the two adjusted medians.

Which jobs are more common in New York or Dallas

Raw employment counts mostly track metro size. To compare, this table divides BLS estimated employment by ACS commuting workers (jobs per 10,000 commuters). Of the 77 occupations with at least 1,000 estimated workers in both metros, these are the most over-represented in each.

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New York and Dallas occupation concentration
BLS occupationNew York per 10,000Dallas per 10,000More common inRatio
Healthcare Social Workers21.87.9New York2.7×
Web and Digital Interface Designers19.07.2New York2.6×
Lawyers119.751.6New York2.3×
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers7.332.0Dallas4.4×
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer2.912.7Dallas4.4×
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products9.940.4Dallas4.1×

A rough size scaling, not a formal location quotient. Employment estimates are not job openings.

Investigate a specific career before deciding

Open the dashboard with a role and both metros already selected. Amounts you enter stay in your browser.

Moving between New York and Dallas: what should you check?

The checklist works in either direction. Get written offers and current rent quotes for the neighborhoods you would consider; metro medians are not listings. The full offer checklist covers taxes, benefits and one-time costs.