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METRO RESEARCH / CBSA 31140

Salary and cost of living in Louisville

Compare occupational wages, regional price levels, housing and travel-to-work indicators across the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN metro area.

At a glance

For the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN metro area (CBSA 31140), BEA 2024 all-items regional price parity is 93.1 (U.S. = 100). Census ACS 2020–2024 estimates median gross rent at $1,116 per month and a 45+ minute commute share of 10.5% among workers who commute. These are metro estimates, not current asking rents, neighborhood figures or an individual commute forecast.

Sources: BLS wages (May 2025) · BEA price parity (2024) · Census ACS (2020–2024) · metro areas, not city limits · How we calculate

ALL-ITEMS PRICE INDEX93.1U.S. average = 100, BEA 2024
MEDIAN GROSS RENT$1,116/moCensus ACS 2020–2024
45+ MIN COMMUTE SHARE10.5%Non-home commuters, ACS 5-year

How Louisville compares with the other 74 metros

Each measure below is ranked across the 75 curated metros, where 1st means the highest value. A high or low rank describes the number, not whether the metro is a better or worse place to live.

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Louisville context measures
MeasureLouisvilleMiddle value of 75 metrosRank (1st = highest)
BEA 2024 all-items price parity (U.S. = 100)93.198.462nd of 75
ACS median gross rent per month$1,116$1,43066th of 75
ACS median household income$73,863$83,46059th of 75
ACS share of commuters with 45+ minute trips10.5%13.2%56th of 75

The metros with the closest BEA price parity are Greenville (93.3), Greensboro (92.9), Dayton (92.7). Similar price levels do not imply similar wages, rents or job markets; compare them with the city comparison pages or the interactive tool.

Where pay ranks highest and lowest in Louisville

For each occupation reported in at least 50 metros, we ranked Louisville’s price-adjusted median against the other metros reporting the same occupation. These ranks compare published medians for one occupation at a time; they are not measures of openings or of how an employer will pay.

Highest relative to other metros

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Louisville highest-ranking occupations
OccupationAdjusted medianRank
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand$50,3152nd of 75
Light Truck Drivers$50,6592nd of 75
Machinists$65,0027th of 75
Civil Engineers$110,2899th of 75
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval$108,25810th of 75

Lowest relative to other metros

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Louisville lowest-ranking occupations
OccupationAdjusted medianRank
Project Management Specialists$88,81172nd of 75
Financial and Investment Analysts$83,48272nd of 75
Computer Network Architects$108,55971st of 74
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers$84,92269th of 72
Writers and Authors$56,42863rd of 68

Occupation wages in the Louisville metro area

The Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN metropolitan statistical area spans its officially defined counties. Its published labor, price and housing figures describe the region, not just Louisville city limits or individual neighborhoods. The BLS geographic unit is Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN (CBSA 31140), rather than the limits of Louisville city. Salary medians cannot be directly compared to a specific employer or neighborhood.

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Largest occupations in Louisville
OccupationAnnual median wageAdjusted median*Employment estimate
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand$46,830$50,31529,400
Registered Nurses$84,850$91,16418,180
Retail Salespersons$30,660$32,94217,540
General and Operations Managers$89,140$95,77316,830
Customer Service Representatives$41,600$44,69613,630
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$59,000$63,39010,820
Office Clerks, General$41,290$44,36310,480
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks$47,990$51,5617,730
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General$48,970$52,6147,060
Light Truck Drivers$47,150$50,6596,340
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products$70,800$76,0695,860
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$61,610$66,1955,510
Show all 80 occupations, alphabetically

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All 80 occupations in Louisville
OccupationAnnual median wageAdjusted median*Employment estimate
Accountants and Auditors$76,320$81,9994,590
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval$100,760$108,258220
Architectural and Civil Drafters$62,900$67,581280
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics$47,440$50,9703,640
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks$47,990$51,5617,730
Carpenters$56,520$60,7262,990
Child, Family, and School Social Workers$59,100$63,4981,760
Civil Engineers$102,650$110,289940
Compliance Officers$71,120$76,4121,550
Computer Network Architects$101,040$108,559620
Computer Programmers$105,050$112,867Unavailable
Computer Systems Analysts$97,970$105,2602,340
Computer and Information Systems Managers$150,710$161,9251,280
Construction Laborers$47,420$50,9494,600
Customer Service Representatives$41,600$44,69613,630
Data Scientists$99,980$107,420650
Dental Hygienists$81,390$87,447780
Electrical Engineers$97,960$105,250660
Electricians$62,440$67,0864,340
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer$127,610$137,106330
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$61,610$66,1955,510
Environmental Engineers$105,370$113,21170
Financial Managers$136,970$147,1622,670
Financial and Investment Analysts$77,700$83,4821,200
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers$79,190$85,0833,240
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers$46,550$50,0145,240
General and Operations Managers$89,140$95,77316,830
Graphic Designers$57,340$61,607820
Healthcare Social Workers$68,970$74,102620
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$59,000$63,39010,820
Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks$31,080$33,3931,260
Human Resources Specialists$71,880$77,2293,680
Industrial Engineers$95,370$102,4672,000
Information Security Analysts$106,760$114,704650
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand$46,830$50,31529,400
Lawyers$124,530$133,7972,000
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses$64,460$69,2572,850
Light Truck Drivers$47,150$50,6596,340
Loan Officers$64,460$69,2571,120
Machinists$60,500$65,002990
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General$48,970$52,6147,060
Management Analysts$91,560$98,3731,910
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists$63,280$67,9892,290
Marketing Managers$136,350$146,496920
Mechanical Engineers$99,290$106,6791,320
Medical Assistants$44,450$47,7584,140
Medical and Health Services Managers$112,070$120,4103,010
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education$61,610$66,1952,350
Network and Computer Systems Administrators$96,110$103,262990
Nurse Practitioners$122,900$132,0451,580
Occupational Therapists$100,040$107,484710
Office Clerks, General$41,290$44,36310,480
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators$61,890$66,4951,920
Personal Financial Advisors$72,760$78,174670
Pharmacists$143,920$154,6301,830
Pharmacy Technicians$42,880$46,0712,750
Physical Therapists$102,260$109,8701,140
Physician Assistants$130,830$140,566380
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters$74,680$80,2372,780
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers$63,220$67,9242,270
Project Management Specialists$82,660$88,8113,630
Public Relations Specialists$61,640$66,227820
Radiologic Technologists and Technicians$76,860$82,5791,200
Registered Nurses$84,850$91,16418,180
Respiratory Therapists$76,560$82,257840
Retail Salespersons$30,660$32,94217,540
Sales Managers$137,880$148,1402,710
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products$70,800$76,0695,860
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products$115,320$123,9011,570
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education$74,040$79,5503,960
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive$47,090$50,5944,770
Software Developers$110,270$118,4762,770
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers$79,040$84,922Unavailable
Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors$50,970$54,7632,870
Technical Writers$89,260$95,902Unavailable
Training and Development Specialists$63,270$67,9782,110
Web Developers$80,870$86,88890
Web and Digital Interface Designers$76,280$81,956290
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers$50,870$54,6551,790
Writers and Authors$52,520$56,428130

The table lists the 12 occupations with the highest BLS estimated employment in this metro, not an attractiveness ranking; the full list is expandable and its columns can be sorted. The price-adjusted wage equals the BLS May 2025 annual occupational median × 100 ÷ the BEA 2024 all-items regional price parity. Census rent, household income and commuting figures are ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. They describe different populations and do not determine take-home pay, employment prospects or individual rent. ACS gross rent includes contract rent plus estimated utility and fuel costs.

Occupational wage distribution examples

These occupations are selected by the highest BLS estimated employment within our curated career set for this metro—not by pay or predicted demand. Annual wage percentiles are descriptive estimates and can be suppressed independently.

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Occupation / 10th
Occupation10th25thMedian75th90th
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand$35,190$38,360$46,830$46,830$51,200
Registered Nurses$65,300$77,870$84,850$97,710$118,200
Retail Salespersons$23,210$27,430$30,660$36,580$45,510
General and Operations Managers$44,440$58,170$89,140$136,100$206,940
Customer Service Representatives$31,350$36,590$41,600$49,170$61,240
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$44,970$51,400$59,000$74,390$87,580

The employment estimate indicates modeled occupational employment, not current job openings. Missing percentiles remain Unavailable. Each job classification has a different population and wage distribution.

Understanding the local context

BEA reports a 2024 all-items regional price parity of 93.074. It reflects the general price level of goods and services in this metro compared with 100 nationwide. The Census ACS reports median gross rent of $1,116 (MOE ±$9) and median household income of $73,863 (MOE ±$772) over 2020–2024.

ACS gross rent includes estimated utilities and is not an asking-rent median. Household income covers all household earnings, so it is not comparable to one worker’s wage. The 45+ minute commute share is 10.5% of workers who travel to work, excluding people who work from home.

Neither the rent nor household-income median exceeds our 30% relative-MOE quality-warning threshold; estimates still have uncertainty.

Using Louisville figures in a real moving budget

The BEA index places the broad metropolitan price level approximately 6.9% below the U.S. reference. At the published ACS median gross rent of $1,116 per month, twelve months of that survey benchmark would total $13,392. This is simple annualization of a survey median, not a current listing price or a budget recommendation.

The 10.5% long-commute share does not tell you how long a trip from a specific neighborhood to a specific employer will take. Gather a real offer and recent rental quotes first, then enter the unadjusted gross offer in the worksheet.

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