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METRO RESEARCH / CBSA 12580

Salary and cost of living in Baltimore

Compare occupational wages, regional price levels, housing and travel-to-work indicators across the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD metro area.

At a glance

For the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD metro area (CBSA 12580), BEA 2024 all-items regional price parity is 104.5 (U.S. = 100). Census ACS 2020–2024 estimates median gross rent at $1,611 per month and a 45+ minute commute share of 20.7% among workers who commute. These are metro estimates, not current asking rents, neighborhood figures or an individual commute forecast.

Sources: BLS wages (May 2025) · BEA price parity (2024) · Census ACS (2020–2024) · metro areas, not city limits · How we calculate

ALL-ITEMS PRICE INDEX104.5U.S. average = 100, BEA 2024
MEDIAN GROSS RENT$1,611/moCensus ACS 2020–2024
45+ MIN COMMUTE SHARE20.7%Non-home commuters, ACS 5-year

How Baltimore compares with the other 74 metros

Each measure below is ranked across the 75 curated metros, where 1st means the highest value. A high or low rank describes the number, not whether the metro is a better or worse place to live.

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Baltimore context measures
MeasureBaltimoreMiddle value of 75 metrosRank (1st = highest)
BEA 2024 all-items price parity (U.S. = 100)104.598.417th of 75
ACS median gross rent per month$1,611$1,43024th of 75
ACS median household income$99,470$83,46013th of 75
ACS share of commuters with 45+ minute trips20.7%13.2%12th of 75

The metros with the closest BEA price parity are Minneapolis (104.8), Chicago (103.6), Portland (105.4). Similar price levels do not imply similar wages, rents or job markets; compare them with the city comparison pages or the interactive tool.

Where pay ranks highest and lowest in Baltimore

For each occupation reported in at least 50 metros, we ranked Baltimore’s price-adjusted median against the other metros reporting the same occupation. These ranks compare published medians for one occupation at a time; they are not measures of openings or of how an employer will pay.

Highest relative to other metros

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Baltimore highest-ranking occupations
OccupationAdjusted medianRank
Network and Computer Systems Administrators$117,6702nd of 75
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers$124,3033rd of 72
Child, Family, and School Social Workers$71,7414th of 75
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval$110,9805th of 75
Graphic Designers$72,5355th of 74

Lowest relative to other metros

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Occupation wages in the Baltimore metro area

The Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD metropolitan statistical area spans its officially defined counties. Its published labor, price and housing figures describe the region, not just Baltimore city limits or individual neighborhoods. The BLS geographic unit is Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD (CBSA 12580), rather than the limits of Baltimore city. Salary medians cannot be directly compared to a specific employer or neighborhood.

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Largest occupations in Baltimore
OccupationAnnual median wageAdjusted median*Employment estimate
General and Operations Managers$117,040$112,01444,960
Retail Salespersons$34,800$33,30639,920
Registered Nurses$99,550$95,27530,930
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive$49,220$47,10629,780
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand$43,250$41,39328,350
Customer Service Representatives$42,850$41,01017,480
Software Developers$138,900$132,93516,850
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$59,460$56,90715,580
Project Management Specialists$103,720$99,26614,700
Accountants and Auditors$85,160$81,50313,550
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$76,400$73,11913,150
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General$52,100$49,86311,250
Show all 80 occupations, alphabetically

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All 80 occupations in Baltimore
OccupationAnnual median wageAdjusted median*Employment estimate
Accountants and Auditors$85,160$81,50313,550
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval$115,960$110,9801,140
Architectural and Civil Drafters$75,810$72,554450
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics$57,630$55,1556,340
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks$53,570$51,2708,540
Carpenters$62,380$59,7013,870
Child, Family, and School Social Workers$74,960$71,7412,790
Civil Engineers$100,500$96,1842,540
Compliance Officers$80,520$77,0625,030
Computer Network Architects$160,340$153,4542,480
Computer Programmers$106,420$101,850780
Computer Systems Analysts$108,980$104,3006,850
Computer and Information Systems Managers$168,520$161,2837,010
Construction Laborers$46,460$44,46510,520
Customer Service Representatives$42,850$41,01017,480
Data Scientists$134,320$128,5521,090
Dental Hygienists$116,130$111,1431,900
Electrical Engineers$116,650$111,6412,770
Electricians$65,590$62,7736,930
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer$156,520$149,7991,880
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$76,400$73,11913,150
Environmental Engineers$97,570$93,380680
Financial Managers$157,990$151,2059,990
Financial and Investment Analysts$98,880$94,6343,040
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers$77,690$74,3547,670
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers$46,760$44,75210,860
General and Operations Managers$117,040$112,01444,960
Graphic Designers$75,790$72,5351,350
Healthcare Social Workers$75,720$72,4682,950
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$59,460$56,90715,580
Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks$35,180$33,6691,560
Human Resources Specialists$82,380$78,8427,930
Industrial Engineers$119,990$114,8372,110
Information Security Analysts$138,170$132,2374,600
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand$43,250$41,39328,350
Lawyers$132,400$126,7147,520
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses$74,860$71,6455,120
Light Truck Drivers$48,080$46,0157,790
Loan Officers$68,470$65,5301,810
Machinists$60,280$57,691750
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General$52,100$49,86311,250
Management Analysts$117,750$112,6938,500
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists$74,620$71,4165,920
Marketing Managers$140,180$134,1603,430
Mechanical Engineers$116,700$111,6893,050
Medical Assistants$46,790$44,7818,170
Medical and Health Services Managers$124,990$119,6238,060
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education$79,360$75,9526,420
Network and Computer Systems Administrators$122,950$117,6704,620
Nurse Practitioners$131,990$126,3223,800
Occupational Therapists$105,490$100,9601,200
Office Clerks, General$46,250$44,26410,880
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators$60,740$58,1323,350
Personal Financial Advisors$98,970$94,7203,240
Pharmacists$138,110$132,1792,730
Pharmacy Technicians$45,230$43,2884,130
Physical Therapists$105,810$101,2662,050
Physician Assistants$138,790$132,8301,660
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters$63,200$60,4865,220
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers$76,530$73,2444,600
Project Management Specialists$103,720$99,26614,700
Public Relations Specialists$77,570$74,2391,880
Radiologic Technologists and Technicians$85,890$82,2021,690
Registered Nurses$99,550$95,27530,930
Respiratory Therapists$88,020$84,240960
Retail Salespersons$34,800$33,30639,920
Sales Managers$135,910$130,074Unavailable
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products$73,080$69,9423,970
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products$88,220$84,4322,950
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education$78,350$74,9859,300
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive$49,220$47,10629,780
Software Developers$138,900$132,93516,850
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers$129,880$124,3032,670
Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors$57,750$55,2705,160
Technical Writers$102,140$97,754820
Training and Development Specialists$78,220$74,8614,360
Web Developers$107,590$102,970790
Web and Digital Interface Designers$96,760$92,605500
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers$61,920$59,2611,290
Writers and Authors$87,020$83,283240

The table lists the 12 occupations with the highest BLS estimated employment in this metro, not an attractiveness ranking; the full list is expandable and its columns can be sorted. The price-adjusted wage equals the BLS May 2025 annual occupational median × 100 ÷ the BEA 2024 all-items regional price parity. Census rent, household income and commuting figures are ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. They describe different populations and do not determine take-home pay, employment prospects or individual rent. ACS gross rent includes contract rent plus estimated utility and fuel costs.

Occupational wage distribution examples

These occupations are selected by the highest BLS estimated employment within our curated career set for this metro—not by pay or predicted demand. Annual wage percentiles are descriptive estimates and can be suppressed independently.

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Occupation / 10th
Occupation10th25thMedian75th90th
General and Operations Managers$58,350$78,670$117,040$169,780$232,180
Retail Salespersons$31,200$33,380$34,800$36,930$45,980
Registered Nurses$77,600$83,690$99,550$108,030$125,020
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive$35,920$42,340$49,220$59,330$65,510
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand$34,320$36,920$43,250$45,020$56,100
Customer Service Representatives$32,600$36,600$42,850$49,630$62,860

The employment estimate indicates modeled occupational employment, not current job openings. Missing percentiles remain Unavailable. Each job classification has a different population and wage distribution.

Understanding the local context

BEA reports a 2024 all-items regional price parity of 104.487. It reflects the general price level of goods and services in this metro compared with 100 nationwide. The Census ACS reports median gross rent of $1,611 (MOE ±$12) and median household income of $99,470 (MOE ±$889) over 2020–2024.

ACS gross rent includes estimated utilities and is not an asking-rent median. Household income covers all household earnings, so it is not comparable to one worker’s wage. The 45+ minute commute share is 20.7% of workers who travel to work, excluding people who work from home.

Neither the rent nor household-income median exceeds our 30% relative-MOE quality-warning threshold; estimates still have uncertainty.

From the Baltimore metro average to a neighborhood choice

This profile covers the full Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD region. Its wage, rent and commute measures cannot show how a specific neighborhood or route compares with another.

This dataset has no neighborhood-level rent or commute estimates.

Using Baltimore figures in a real moving budget

The BEA index places the broad metropolitan price level approximately 4.5% above the U.S. reference. At the published ACS median gross rent of $1,611 per month, twelve months of that survey benchmark would total $19,332. This is simple annualization of a survey median, not a current listing price or a budget recommendation.

The 20.7% long-commute share does not tell you how long a trip from a specific neighborhood to a specific employer will take. Gather a real offer and recent rental quotes first, then enter the unadjusted gross offer in the worksheet.

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